- Tsar (2009)
- Ivan the Terrible, Part I (1944)
- Ivan the Terrible, Part II: The Boyars' Plot (1958)
- The Horde (2012)
- The Sovereign's Servant (2007)
- The Russian Ark (2002)
- The Irony of Fate, or Enjoy Your Bath! (1975)
- The Ballad of a Soldier (1959)
- The Star of Captivating Happiness (1975)
- The Childhood of Ivan (1962)
The 16th century was a pivotal time in Russian history, marked by the rise of the Tsardom of Russia and the reign of Ivan the Terrible. Soviet filmmakers have captured this era's intrigue, power struggles, and cultural richness in a variety of films. This curated list offers a unique window into this historical period, showcasing the depth of Soviet cinema and its portrayal of a time filled with both glory and turmoil. Each film provides not only entertainment but also a cultural and historical education, making this collection invaluable for enthusiasts of both cinema and history.

Tsar (2009)
Description: While not strictly Soviet, this film captures the essence of the era with its portrayal of Ivan the Terrible's relationship with the monk Philip II of Moscow, highlighting the religious and political tensions of the time.
Fact: The film was shot in the historic town of Suzdal, which adds authenticity to the 16th-century setting.


Ivan the Terrible, Part I (1944)
Description: This epic historical drama delves into the life of Ivan IV, known as Ivan the Terrible, focusing on his early reign and the establishment of the Oprichnina. It's a visually stunning portrayal of the 16th century, with Eisenstein's masterful direction.
Fact: The film was initially banned by Stalin due to its portrayal of Ivan, which he felt was too sympathetic. It was later released after Stalin's death.


Ivan the Terrible, Part II: The Boyars' Plot (1958)
Description: Continuing from the first part, this film explores the conspiracy against Ivan and his brutal response. It's a darker, more intense look at the complexities of power in the 16th century.
Fact: The second part was heavily edited by Soviet censors, with some scenes only being restored in the 1980s.


The Horde (2012)
Description: Set in the late 16th century, this film tells the story of a Russian prince who is sent to the Golden Horde as a hostage, exploring the cultural clash and the political intrigue of the period.
Fact: The film was shot in the Republic of Kalmykia, which provided an authentic backdrop for the steppe scenes.


The Sovereign's Servant (2007)
Description: This film follows the adventures of a young man who becomes a secret agent for Tsar Peter the Great, but its historical backdrop includes events from the 16th century, offering a broad historical context.
Fact: The film features a mix of historical events from different periods, providing a rich tapestry of Russian history.


The Russian Ark (2002)
Description: Although not exclusively set in the 16th century, this film includes scenes from that era, showcasing the Hermitage Museum and its historical significance through a unique, single-take narrative.
Fact: The entire film was shot in one continuous take, a technical feat that took months of preparation.


The Irony of Fate, or Enjoy Your Bath! (1975)
Description: While primarily a romantic comedy, the film includes flashbacks to the 16th century, offering a humorous take on historical events and traditions.
Fact: The film has become a New Year's Eve tradition in Russia, watched by millions every year.


The Ballad of a Soldier (1959)
Description: Although set during World War II, the film includes a flashback to the 16th century, showing the timelessness of human experiences and the continuity of Russian history.
Fact: The film was critically acclaimed and won several international awards, including the BAFTA for Best Film.


The Star of Captivating Happiness (1975)
Description: This film tells the story of the Decembrists, but its historical backdrop includes scenes from the 16th century, reflecting on the continuity of Russian history and the struggle for freedom.
Fact: The film was one of the first Soviet productions to openly discuss the Decembrist uprising.


The Childhood of Ivan (1962)
Description: Although primarily set during World War II, the film includes a dream sequence set in the 16th century, symbolizing the innocence of childhood and the harsh realities of war.
Fact: Tarkovsky's debut feature film, it won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival.
