Embark on a cinematic journey through the lives of extraordinary Chinese individuals whose stories have shaped history. This curated list of 10 biopics not only entertains but also educates, shedding light on the cultural, political, and personal narratives that have influenced China's past and present. From emperors to artists, these films provide a window into the rich tapestry of Chinese history, making them essential viewing for anyone interested in the human stories behind the headlines.

The Last Emperor (1987)
Description: This epic film chronicles the life of Puyi, the last Emperor of China, from his ascension to the throne at age 2 to his later years in Communist China. It's a poignant look at the fall of an empire and the personal turmoil of a man caught between tradition and modernity.
Fact: The film was the first Western production to be allowed to film in the Forbidden City in Beijing. It also won nine Academy Awards, including Best Picture.


Farewell My Concubine (1993)
Description: Spanning over 50 years, this film follows the lives of two Peking opera performers, highlighting their friendship, love, and the turbulent times of China's history, including the Cultural Revolution.
Fact: The film was banned in China for a time due to its depiction of homosexuality and the Cultural Revolution. It also won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival.


The Warlords (2007)
Description: While not strictly a biopic, this film is inspired by the story of the Taiping Rebellion and the rise of the Qing dynasty, focusing on the brotherhood and betrayal among warlords.
Fact: The film features Jet Li, Andy Lau, and Takeshi Kaneshiro, making it one of the most star-studded Chinese historical dramas.


The Great Wall (2016)
Description: Although not a traditional biopic, this film offers a fictionalized account of the construction of the Great Wall of China, blending historical elements with fantasy.
Fact: This was the first English-language film directed by Zhang Yimou, known for his visually stunning films, and it starred Matt Damon alongside Chinese actors.


Confucius (2010)
Description: This biopic explores the life and teachings of Confucius, one of China's most influential philosophers, whose ideas have shaped Chinese culture for centuries.
Fact: The film was produced to coincide with the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, aiming to promote traditional Chinese values.


The Emperor's Shadow (1996)
Description: This film depicts the relationship between the Qin Emperor and his court musician, exploring themes of power, loyalty, and artistic freedom in ancient China.
Fact: The film's title refers to the musician's role in the shadow of the emperor, symbolizing the often overlooked influence of artists in historical narratives.


Forever Enthralled (2008)
Description: This biopic focuses on the life of Mei Lanfang, one of China's most famous Peking opera performers, and his struggles during the Japanese occupation.
Fact: The film was directed by Chen Kaige, who also directed "Farewell My Concubine," showcasing his interest in opera and its cultural significance.


The Founding of a Republic (2009)
Description: This film dramatizes the founding of the People's Republic of China, focusing on the key figures like Mao Zedong and the events leading up to the proclamation of the new state in 1949.
Fact: The film features an unprecedented cast of over 170 Chinese celebrities, including Jackie Chan and Jet Li, who all appeared for free to support the film's patriotic message.


The Founding of an Army (2017)
Description: This film celebrates the 90th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army, focusing on the early days of the Communist Party's military efforts.
Fact: Like its predecessor, "The Founding of a Republic," this film also boasts a large ensemble cast of Chinese stars.


The Road Home (1999)
Description: While not a traditional biopic, this film tells the story of a young woman's love for a teacher in rural China, reflecting the cultural and social changes in the country during the 1950s.
Fact: The film was shot in black and white for the flashback scenes to symbolize the simplicity and purity of the past, contrasting with the colorful present.
