The conquest of the Inca Empire by the Spanish conquistadors is a fascinating chapter in history, filled with tales of bravery, betrayal, and the clash of civilizations. This curated list of films delves into this epic saga, offering viewers a blend of historical accuracy, dramatic storytelling, and cultural insights. Whether you're a history buff or simply love epic tales of adventure, these films provide a window into one of the most significant events in South American history.

Aguirre, the Wrath of God (1972)
Description: While not directly about the Inca Empire, this film by Werner Herzog explores the madness and ambition of Spanish conquistadors, providing a parallel to the events leading up to the Inca conquest.
Fact: The film was shot in the Amazon jungle, and Herzog famously had to deal with real-life dangers like mutinies, diseases, and logistical nightmares.


The Mission (1986)
Description: Set in the 18th century, this film deals with Jesuit missionaries in South America, touching on the broader theme of European influence and conquest in the region, including the Inca territories.
Fact: The film won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for several Academy Awards.


The Conquest of Paradise (1992)
Description: Although centered on Christopher Columbus, the film includes scenes depicting the impact of European exploration on the indigenous peoples, including the Inca, offering a broader context of the era's conquests.
Fact: The film's score by Vangelis became iconic, and it was nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Original Score.


The New World (2005)
Description: Terrence Malick's film, while focusing on the Jamestown settlement, explores themes of colonization and the interaction between Europeans and Native Americans, which resonates with the Inca conquest narrative.
Fact: The film was shot on location in Virginia, aiming for historical authenticity in its depiction of early colonial life.


The Other Conquest (1998)
Description: This Mexican film explores the aftermath of the Spanish conquest of Mexico, providing insights into the cultural and religious shifts that also occurred in the Inca Empire.
Fact: It was one of the first films to address the psychological impact of conquest on the indigenous population.


The Last Supper (1976)
Description: While set in Cuba, this film explores themes of colonialism and the clash of cultures, which are central to understanding the Inca conquest.
Fact: The film uses a biblical parable to frame its narrative, making it a unique entry in historical cinema.


The Lost City of Gold (1982)
Description: This adventure film, part of the "Road to El Dorado" series, while fictional, captures the spirit of exploration and the quest for wealth that drove the Spanish to conquer the Inca Empire.
Fact: The film was shot in Mexico, using real locations to enhance the authenticity of the setting.


The Royal Hunt of the Sun (1969)
Description: This film captures the expedition of Francisco Pizarro to conquer the Inca Empire, focusing on the complex relationship between Pizarro and the Inca Emperor Atahualpa. It's a dramatic portrayal of the cultural clash and the human elements of conquest.
Fact: The film was adapted from a play by Peter Shaffer, and it was one of the first major films to explore the theme of the Inca conquest in depth.


The Emerald Forest (1985)
Description: Although not directly about the Inca, this film about a father's journey into the Amazon to find his son touches on themes of indigenous resistance and cultural clash, akin to the Inca's experience.
Fact: The film was inspired by real-life stories of children being taken by indigenous tribes.


Cabeza de Vaca (1991)
Description: This film follows the journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, whose expedition through the Americas parallels the Spanish exploration and eventual conquest of the Inca Empire.
Fact: The film was shot in the harsh conditions of the Mexican desert, reflecting the real challenges faced by explorers of that time.
