The Spanish conquest of Peru is a saga filled with tales of adventure, greed, and the clash of civilizations. These films delve into the lives of the conquistadors, their encounters with the Inca Empire, and the dramatic events that unfolded in the 16th century. This curated list offers a cinematic journey through history, providing not just entertainment but also a deeper understanding of this pivotal period in South American history.
Aguirre, the Wrath of God (1972)
Description: This film follows the ill-fated expedition of Lope de Aguirre, a Spanish conquistador, as he searches for El Dorado in the Peruvian jungle. It's a haunting exploration of ambition and madness.
Fact: The film was shot on location in Peru, and many of the extras were local indigenous people who had never seen a movie camera before.
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The Mission (1986)
Description: While not exclusively about conquistadors, this film captures the spirit of the era with its portrayal of Jesuit missionaries in 18th-century South America, including scenes in Peru.
Fact: The film won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for seven Academy Awards.
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The New World (2005)
Description: Although primarily about the Jamestown settlement, the film includes themes of conquest and exploration that resonate with the conquistador narrative in Peru.
Fact: Terrence Malick's film was noted for its poetic visuals and historical accuracy in depicting Native American culture.
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The Fountain (2006)
Description: While not directly about conquistadors, this film explores themes of immortality and exploration, with one storyline set during the Spanish conquest of the New World.
Fact: The film intertwines three different narratives across time, one of which is set in 16th-century Spain and Peru.
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The Conquest of Peru (1953)
Description: This lesser-known film dramatizes the conquest of Peru by Francisco Pizarro, offering a more traditional narrative of the events.
Fact: The film was produced in Peru and Spain, providing an authentic backdrop for the story.
30 Days Free El Dorado (1988)
Description: A Spanish production, this film explores the myth of El Dorado and the expeditions that sought it, with scenes set in Peru.
Fact: The film was part of a series of historical dramas produced in Spain during the late 1980s.
30 Days Free The Lost City of Gold (1982)
Description: This adventure film follows explorers in search of the legendary city of gold, with some scenes set in the Peruvian landscape.
Fact: It was one of the last films to feature actor Richard Boone before his death.
30 Days Free The Other Conquest (1998)
Description: This Mexican film focuses on the spiritual and cultural conquest of the Aztecs, but its themes are relevant to the broader narrative of Spanish conquest in the Americas.
Fact: It was the first Mexican film to be shot entirely in the Nahuatl language.
30 Days Free The Emperor's Naked Army Marches On (1987)
Description: This documentary, while not about Peru, explores the aftermath of conquest through the lens of a Japanese soldier's quest for truth, paralleling themes of conquest and resistance.
Fact: The film won numerous awards, including the FIPRESCI Prize at the Berlin International Film Festival.
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The Royal Hunt of the Sun (1969)
Description: This epic drama recounts the capture of the Inca Emperor Atahualpa by Francisco Pizarro, focusing on the cultural clash and the tragic fate of the Inca civilization.
Fact: The film was adapted from a play by Peter Shaffer, and it was one of the most expensive British films of its time.
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