The Etruscans, a civilization that thrived in ancient Italy before the rise of Rome, left behind a rich tapestry of religious practices and beliefs. This film collection delves into the enigmatic world of Etruscan spirituality, offering viewers a rare glimpse into the past through the lens of cinema. Each film in this curated list not only entertains but also educates, providing a window into the mystical and often misunderstood aspects of Etruscan religion. Whether you're a history buff, a mythology enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique cinematic experience, these films are sure to captivate and enlighten.

Ben-Hur (1959)
Description: This epic tale of revenge and redemption includes scenes of Roman religious ceremonies, which were influenced by Etruscan practices, providing a backdrop to the story's historical setting.
Fact: The chariot race scene is one of the most famous in cinema history, and the film won 11 Academy Awards.


Spartacus (1960)
Description: This film about the slave revolt led by Spartacus includes scenes of Roman religious rituals, which reflect the Etruscan influence on Roman spiritual life.
Fact: Directed by Stanley Kubrick, the film features Kirk Douglas and was one of the first to openly address homosexuality in a major Hollywood production.


Cleopatra (1963)
Description: While centered on the Egyptian queen, the film includes scenes where Cleopatra interacts with Roman senators, showcasing the syncretism of religious practices, including those influenced by Etruscan beliefs.
Fact: This film is notorious for its massive budget and production issues, starring Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton.


The Fall of the Roman Empire (1964)
Description: This epic historical drama, while focusing on the decline of Rome, includes references to the Etruscan influence on Roman religion and culture, particularly through the portrayal of the Vestal Virgins.
Fact: The film was one of the last major Hollywood productions to be shot in black and white, and it features Sophia Loren and Alec Guinness.


The Agony and the Ecstasy (1965)
Description: Focused on Michelangelo's painting of the Sistine Chapel, this film subtly incorporates the influence of Etruscan art and religion on Renaissance art, particularly in the depiction of divine figures.
Fact: Charlton Heston stars as Michelangelo, and the film was shot on location in Italy, including at the Vatican.


The Passion of the Christ (2004)
Description: Although primarily focused on the crucifixion of Jesus, the film includes scenes where Jesus speaks in Aramaic, a language related to Etruscan, and touches on themes of sacrifice and redemption, which are central to Etruscan religious thought.
Fact: Mel Gibson directed and co-wrote the film, which was shot in Italy and features a highly controversial depiction of the crucifixion.


The Last Legion (2007)
Description: While not directly about Etruscan religion, this film includes elements of Etruscan mythology through the character of Ambrosinus, who is believed to be the last Etruscan priest, guiding the young Roman Emperor to safety.
Fact: The film stars Colin Firth and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, and it was shot in various locations across Italy, including the Etruscan ruins.


The Etruscan Smile (2018)
Description: This heartwarming drama follows an aging Etruscan sculptor who travels to America to reconnect with his estranged son, bringing with him the ancient Etruscan beliefs about life and death, which subtly influence the narrative.
Fact: The film is based on the novel "The Etruscan Smile" by José Luis Sampedro, and it features Brian Cox, known for his role in "Succession."


Hannibal (1959)
Description: Set during the Second Punic War, this film explores the Carthaginian general Hannibal's campaign against Rome, which indirectly touches upon the Etruscan religious practices through the depiction of Roman religious rites.
Fact: Victor Mature stars as Hannibal, and the film was shot in Italy, utilizing the country's historical sites.


The Sign of the Cross (1932)
Description: This pre-Code film set during the persecution of Christians in Rome under Emperor Nero includes scenes of pagan rituals, which were influenced by Etruscan religious practices.
Fact: Directed by Cecil B. DeMille, the film was controversial for its time due to its depiction of sexuality and violence.
