Documentaries have the power to shine a light on the world's most pressing social issues, offering insights into problems that often remain hidden from the public eye. This curated list of 10 documentaries delves into various social challenges, from poverty and inequality to environmental crises and human rights abuses. Each film not only informs but also inspires viewers to reflect on their role in society and the changes they can advocate for. Whether you're a social activist or simply curious about the world, these films provide a compelling look at the human condition and the urgent need for change.

An Inconvenient Truth (2006)
Description: Al Gore's presentation on global warming and its effects, this film became a catalyst for environmental awareness and action.
Fact: It won two Academy Awards, including Best Documentary Feature.


Food, Inc. (2008)
Description: This documentary exposes the corporate control of food production in America, revealing the health, environmental, and social costs of our food system.
Fact: The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.


The Cove (2009)
Description: This film exposes the annual dolphin hunt in Taiji, Japan, and the global trade in dolphin meat, raising awareness about marine conservation and animal rights.
Fact: The filmmakers used hidden cameras and covert operations to capture the footage, leading to significant controversy and debate.


The Invisible War (2012)
Description: This film uncovers the epidemic of rape within the U.S. military, exploring the systemic issues that allow such crimes to persist.
Fact: The documentary led to significant policy changes within the military regarding sexual assault.


Inequality for All (2013)
Description: Featuring Robert Reich, this documentary discusses the widening income gap in America, offering insights into economic inequality and its implications for society.
Fact: Robert Reich served as the Secretary of Labor under President Bill Clinton, giving him a unique perspective on economic policy.


Blackfish (2013)
Description: This documentary investigates the treatment of orcas in captivity, focusing on the story of Tilikum, a killer whale involved in several human deaths.
Fact: Following the film's release, SeaWorld announced changes to their orca breeding program and performance practices.


The True Cost (2015)
Description: This documentary explores the impact of the fashion industry on people and the planet, revealing the hidden costs behind our clothes. It's a must-watch for understanding the social and environmental consequences of fast fashion.
Fact: The film was inspired by a tweet from Livia Firth about the Rana Plaza collapse in Bangladesh, which killed over 1,100 garment workers.


The Hunting Ground (2015)
Description: It tackles the epidemic of sexual assault on college campuses in the U.S., highlighting the institutional failures to address these crimes adequately.
Fact: The film has been credited with sparking a national conversation about sexual assault in higher education.


Virunga (2014)
Description: Set in the Democratic Republic of Congo, this film follows park rangers risking their lives to protect Virunga National Park and its endangered mountain gorillas from armed militia and poachers.
Fact: The filmmakers faced real danger while shooting, including an assassination attempt on one of the park rangers featured in the film.


13th (2016)
Description: Directed by Ava DuVernay, this film examines the intersection of race, justice, and mass incarceration in the United States, highlighting how the 13th Amendment has been used to perpetuate racial inequality.
Fact: The title refers to the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which abolished slavery except as punishment for a crime.
